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India’s moon rover finds sulfur, other elements in search for water near lunar south pole

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India’s moon rover confirmed the presence of sulfur and detected several other elements near the lunar south pole as it searches for signs of frozen water nearly a week after its historic moon landing, the country’s space agency said Tuesday. The rover’s laser-induced spectroscope instrument also detected aluminum, iron, calcium, chromium, titanium, manganese, oxygen and silicon on the lunar surface, the Indian Space Research Organization, or ISRO, said in a post on its website.

The lunar rover had come down a ramp from the lander of India’s spacecraft after last Wednesday’s touchdown near the moon’s south pole. The Chandrayan-3 Rover is expected to conduct experiments over 14 days, the ISRO has said.

India Lunar Mission
This image from video provided by the Indian Space Research Organisation shows the surface of the moon as the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft prepares for landing on Wednesday, Aug. 23, 2023.

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The rover “unambiguously confirms the presence of sulfur,” ISRO said. It also is searching for signs of frozen water that could help future astronaut missions, as a potential source of drinking water or to make rocket fuel.

The rover also will study the moon’s atmosphere and seismic activity, ISRO Chairman S. Somnath said.

On Monday, the rover’s route was reprogrammed when it came close to a 13-foot-wide crater. “It’s now safely heading on a new path,” the ISRO said.

The craft moves at a slow speed of around one centimeter (half inch) per second to minimize shock and damage to the vehicle from the moon’s rough terrain.

After a failed attempt to land on the moon in 2019, India last week joined the United States, the Soviet Union and China as only the fourth country to achieve the milestone.

The successful mission showcases India’s rising standing as a technology and space powerhouse and dovetails with the image that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is trying to project: an ascendant country asserting its place among the global elite.

The mission began more than a month ago at an estimated cost of $75 million.

India’s success came just days after Russia’s Luna-25, which was aiming for the same lunar region, spun into an uncontrolled orbit and crashed. It would have been the first successful Russian lunar landing after a gap of 47 years. 


Russia’s robotic moon craft crashes

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The head of Russia’s state-controlled space corporation Roscosmos attributed the failure to the lack of expertise due to the long break in lunar research that followed the last Soviet mission to the moon in 1976.

Active since the 1960s, India has launched satellites for itself and other countries, and successfully put one in orbit around Mars in 2014. India is planning its first mission to the International Space Station next year, in collaboration with the United States.



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NFL stadium tackles climate change in a new way

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NFL stadium tackles climate change in a new way – CBS News


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Levi’s Stadium, home of the San Francisco 49ers, is growing an organic farm on the rooftop, harvesting all kinds of produce for concert-goers and football fans alike. The “Faithful Farm” is a strategy to sustainably grow and serve food on the premises. Anne Makovec has more.

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Boeing says it plans to cut 10% of global workforce amid strike

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Boeing says it plans to cut 10% of global workforce amid strike – CBS News


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Aviation giant Boeing said it plans to cut 10% of its global workforce, or around 17,000 employees, amid a month-old strike that has idled its factories. An S&P Global report estimates the company is losing $1 billion a month from the demonstration. Elise Preston has the details.

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Harris releases medical records, pressures Trump to follow suit

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Harris releases medical records, pressures Trump to follow suit – CBS News


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Vice President Kamala Harris is in “excellent health,” according to her physician Saturday in a letter that detailed her medical status. Harris also called on former President Donald Trump to release his medical records. Earlier this year, Trump told CBS News he would do so. Nikole Killion reports.

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