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Minnesota leaders tout benefits of ‘redemption’ under new expungement law

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Minnesota earlier this year became the 11th state to enact legislation making it easier to expunge certain nonviolent criminal records.

The expungement process is typically burdensome, costing money and a lot of time. But with the Clean Slate Act, that process has been streamlined and automated for qualifying offenses. To share more about the criteria, Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison is hosting an expungement clinic Wednesday in north Minneapolis.

“Second chances is a way forward in terms of public safety,” Ellison said at a State Capitol news conference Monday announcing the clinic and effects of the legislation. “Part of public safety is saying that after you’ve done your time, after you’ve made rehabilitative efforts, after you’ve demonstrated that you deserve that chance, then it should be given. It’s not given lightly. There’s a process.”

The act automates expungement for petty- and gross-misdemeanor offenses if the charge has been dismissed or if a person successfully completed a diversion program or stay of adjudication — a court action that keeps a conviction off your record if you remain law-abiding on probation. There is a two-year waiting period after the discharge of a sentence to qualify.

Violent offenses and a long list of other crimes don’t qualify, such as harassment, stalking, DWI, indecent exposure and nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images.

Certain felony offenses will be automatically expunged, too. That process previously required a person to file a petition, which lawmakers said used up a lot of court resources. Qualifying offenses include those in which a person completed diversion, received a stayed sentence, or has not been charged with a new crime. There is a five-year waiting period after the discharge of a sentence to qualify.

Courts and law enforcement agencies still have access to expunged records. That’s because records are sealed, not completely erased. Once sealed, it won’t pop up in a standard background check. But records are still accessible by the Department of Human Services and other licensing boards for certain background checks.

Crimes that may qualify for automatic expungement include theft, property damage, certain financial offenses and fifth-degree drug possession or sale. More information is available at helpsealmyrecord.org.

Lawmakers passed the act because they said criminal records present barriers for housing and employment — not just for job-seekers but also for employers looking to fill vacancies.

“We testified in support of this bill over the years. We spoke to the worker shortage,” said Jonathan Weinhagen, president and CEO of the Minneapolis Regional Chamber of Commerce. “The need for workers across all sectors is still very real. Employers are looking for creative solutions, and this bill is exactly what we need.”

State Sen. Bobby Joe Champion, DFL-Minneapolis, and Rep. Jamie Long, DFL-Minneapolis, sponsored the bill and spoke at the news conference Monday about why it’s an improvement and pathway forward. Long said the previous manual opt-in system wasn’t working. Only about 5% of people who were eligible actually sought an expungement.

“We’re providing this clean slate for our neighbors, for the hardworking Minnesotans who have earned their opportunity and are simply looking for opportunities,” Champion said.

This law is separate from the automated cannabis expungement that Minnesota passed when it legalized recreational, adult-use cannabis earlier this year.

The Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) oversees both types of expungement.

BCA officials estimate more than 60,000 low-level, nonviolent cannabis offenses will be automatically expunged by 2024. Expungements qualifying with Clean Slate won’t be automatic until 2025.

Until then, Ellison said his office will host free informational expungement clinics across the state. The first one is 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Wednesday at 1101 W. Broadway in Minneapolis.

Ellison said his office set up a similar clinic back in 2020 during the pandemic, at a time when many people were switching jobs and finding a real need for expungement services because “old convictions were making it hard to provide for their families.”

A woman in her 60s wanted to be a nanny, he said by way of example, but she had a decades-old shoplifting record “which stood as a barrier for her to give back to community when she was well-qualified.” He said his office has since sealed 531 records.

“That’s 531 second chances, 531 opportunities for redemption and hope and productivity.”



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Minnesotans reflect on Biden’s apology

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Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan and her daughter were among the throngs Friday as President Joe Biden delivered the apology that many Indigenous Americans thought would never come.

“I think he really said the things that people have been waiting to hear for generations, acknowledged just the horror and trauma of literally having our children stolen from our communities,” said Flanagan, a member of the White Earth Band of Ojibwe. “It’s a powerful first step towards healing.”

Hundreds of boarding schools operated in the 19th and 20th centuries, separating Indigenous children from their families and forcing them to assimilate to European ways. Many children were abused, and at least 973 died, according to a report from the U.S. Department of the Interior.

Other Minnesotans reacted similarly to Flanagan, saying they welcomed the apology but that additional action is needed to help Indigenous people move forward.

Anton Treuer, a professor of Ojibwe at Bemidji State University, wrote in a newsletter that the apology was “a welcome first step on the journey to healing.”

“There is no way to truly right historical injustices for the children buried at Carlisle, Haskell, and other schools, but these words set a new tone for the country and will help heal the anguish so many Natives have carried for so long,” Treuer wrote. “It gives me hope that we can come together to reconcile and heal our troubled nation.”

Sen. Mary Kunesh, DFL-New Brighton, the first Indigenous woman to serve in the state Senate, called Biden’s apology encouraging.

“This recognition of past wrongdoings is an important step towards healing relationships between the United States and the sovereign nations affected by these past systems,” Kunesh said in a statement. “This dark period of American history must be remembered and taught.”



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MPD on defensive after man shot in neck allegedly by neighbor on harassment tirade

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“I have done everything in my power to remedy this situation, and it continues to get more and more violent by the day,” Moturi wrote. “There have been numerous times when I’ve seen Sawchak outside and contacted law enforcement, and there was no response. I am not confident in the pursuit of Sawchak given that Sawchak attacked me, MPD officers had John detained, and despite an HRO and multiple warrants — they still let him go.”

On Friday, five City Council members sent a letter to Mayor Jacob Frey and Police Chief Brian O’Hara expressing their “utter horror at MPD’s failure to protect a Minneapolis resident from a clear, persistent and amply reported threat posed by his neighbor.”

Council Members Andrea Jenkins, Elliott Payne, Aisha Chughtai, Jason Chavez and Robin Wonsley went on to allege that police had failed to submit reports to the County Attorney’s Office despite threats being made with weapons, and at times while Sawchak screamed racial slurs. Sawchak is white and Moturi is Black.

The council members also contend in their letter that the MPD told the County Attorney’s Office that police did not intend to execute the warrant for “reasons of officer safety.”

At a Friday afternoon news conference at MPD’s Fifth Precinct, O’Hara said police had been working to arrest Sawchak since at least April, but “no Minneapolis police officers have had in-person contact with that suspect since the victim in this case has been calling us.” The chief pointed out that Sawchak is mentally ill, has guns and refuses to cooperate “in the dozens of times that police officers have responded to the residence.”

O’Hara put aside the option to carry out “a high-risk warrant based on these factors [and] the likelihood of an armed, violent confrontation where we may have to use deadly force with the suspect.” The preference, he said, was to arrest Sawchak outside his home, but “in this case, this suspect is a recluse and does not come out of the house.”



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Rochester lands $85 million federal grant for rapid bus system

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ROCHESTER – The Federal Transit Administration has green-lighted an $85 million grant supporting the development of the city’s planned Link Bus Rapid Transit system.

The FTA formally announced the grant on Friday during a ceremonial check presentation outside of the Mayo Civic Center, one of the seven stops planned for the bus line. The federal grant will cover about 60% of the project’s estimated $143.4 million price tag, with the remaining funds coming from Destination Medical Center, the largest public-private development project in state history.

Set to go live in 2026, the 2.8-mile Link system will connect downtown Rochester, including Mayo Clinic’s campuses, with a proposed “transit village” that will include parking, hundreds of housing units and a public plaza. The bus line will be the first of its kind outside the Twin Cities — with service running every five minutes during peak hours.

“That means you may not even need to look at a schedule,” said Veronica Vanterpool, deputy administrator for the FTA. “You can just show up at your transit stop and expect the next bus to come in a short time. That is a game changer and a life-transformational experience in transit for those people who are using it and relying on it.”

The planned Second Street corridor is already one of the busiest roads in Rochester, carrying more than 21,800 vehicles a day, and city planners have talked for years about ways to reduce traffic congestion in the city’s downtown. Local officials estimate that the transit line, which will rely on a fleet of all-electric buses, will handle 11,000 riders on its first day of operation and save eight city blocks of parking.

Speaking to a crowd of about 100 people gathered on Friday, Sen. Amy Klobuchar said the project shows Rochester is thinking strategically about how it handles growth.

“If you just plan the business expansion, and you don’t have the workforce, you don’t have the child care, the housing or the transit, it’s not going to work very well as a lot of communities across the nation have found,” Klobuchar said.



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