Star Tribune
Olmsted County has a new plan to address homelessness. Some officials aren’t convinced.
ROCHESTER — There’s a new vision to reduce homelessness here, though local elected officials appear skeptical.
Rochester and Olmsted County housing officials say there are too many holes in the current system to serve the homeless population. They want more funding, as well as more cooperation from area nonprofits to make homelessness “rare, brief, and non-recurring.”
Local elected officials “cautiously support” the idea, but some say they have concerns over the new approach to strengthen safety nets, based a national program called Built for Zero.
“I don’t know how you’re going to get providers to all do the same thing,” City Council Member Shaun Palmer said Wednesday during a joint meeting between the council and the County Board on homeless strategies.
Some elected officials say they’re concerned the new strategy won’t do enough to address mental health or substance abuse issues. Others were confused by housing staff’s proposed “functional zero” policy — in essence, to ensure that anyone who becomes homeless can immediately seek help rather than linger on waitlists for housing or other services.
But housing officials say local governments need to rethink how they address homelessness.
“I don’t agree that people are causing their own homelessness, whether it’s mental illness or substance use or trauma,” said Mary O’Neill, Olmsted County’s associate housing director. “I simply don’t believe that. I believe that it’s the system, and we don’t have the housing to support people with those types of challenges.”
Olmsted County typically estimates about 200 unhoused adults and 400 unhoused children live in the area, though homeless counts have increased in recent months. Rochester Public Schools officials have identified about 570 students who are “in transition,” or without permanent housing, this school year.
The area has made strides in recent years partnering with other nonprofits such as the Landing daytime shelter, the Dorothy Day house and the local Salvation Army. The groups formed a steering committee in 2022 to build a new homeless shelter to address a lack of overnight beds — there are about 80 in the county.
Rochester housing officials last fall tried to get state money to renovate the Residences of Old Town Hall, a low-income apartment building east of downtown. But Olmsted County wasn’t selected to be part of a $100 million pool for new homeless shelters.
Olmsted County Housing and Planning Director Dave Dunn said in hindsight the proposal was flawed — it lacked solid plans on how a new shelter would fit in the community.
That would change under the Built for Zero model, a data-driven approach to help communities connect their services for better efficiency. More than 100 communities across the U.S. including Hennepin County have used the model; 14 communities have achieved “functional zero” for certain categories such as veterans or homeless families.
“We need to bring the community along as a whole,” Dunn said.
Housing staff will work with elected officials throughout the year on goals and strategies. The council and County Board will come back together in August to hash out further plans and 2025 budget items.
Council Member Kelly Rae Kirkpatrick said it was past time Rochester, known as a prosperous community thanks to Mayo Clinic, addressed its homelessness problems.
“Our system is set up, the economy we have here is set up to meet the needs of our most privileged,” she said. “I wonder if we have been striving for that privilege for so long that we are unable to help those that are most in need.”
That hasn’t ebbed with Simpli-Fi. The startup incorporated in 2018 as a company based out of Florida that integrated technology systems together in commercial buildings to work as a single unit. But business sputtered when the COVID-19 pandemic began, and Campbell had to make staff cuts to his team of 16 employees. He called it one of “the worst times” of his life.
“But during that time is where we made a pivot,” Campbell said.
He set out to find a new technology, eventually spotting NASA’s electronic nose thanks to Brown Venture Group, a St. Paul based firm that supports Black, Latino and Indigenous tech startups. Campbell’s brother, Paul Campbell, is a partner at the firm but said he recused himself from the investment decision.
Chris Campbell was skeptical of the electronic nose’s capabilities at first but sprung for a commercialization license after spending a year researching the technology. By this past summer, he had moved the company to Minnesota and specifically the Osborne building because both are “known for device creation,” he said.
Simpli-Fi’s sensor packs some of the science of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry — which require huge machines — into a sensor the size of a dime, Campbell said. Using nanotubes, the sensor picks up metabolic qualities in the air and breath, he said.
For now, the company is focused on the C. diff-sensing Provectus Canary device, which scans the air around a hospital patient to detect the bacteria that causes the infection, which has gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea. The company is working toward the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s approval for using the sensor to detect various diseases.
A Minneapolis man was sentenced Friday to 20 years in prison for murdering his neighbor in their North Side apartment building last year.
Walter Lee Hill, 59, had pleaded guilty on Monday to second-degree intentional murder. He will get credit for having served nearly a year in jail.
Police were called to the Gateway Lofts on W. Broadway Avenue last November on a report that someone was shot. Officers found Donald Edmondson, 60, dead on the floor of his apartment with a gunshot wound to the chest.
A video camera in the hallway showed Hill knocking on Edmondson’s door, reaching into his sweatshirt pocket and firing his gun once. Hill then left in his Lexus, which officers found near Elliot Park downtown.
They spotted Hill walking nearby, asked for his ID and arrested him when he said something to the effect that they had the right guy.
A witness told police they saw Hill shoot Edmondson, and another said there had been an ongoing dispute between the two. Two days before the murder, Hill had called police because he believed neighbors were breaking into his apartment.
In a statement, Hennepin County Attorney Mary Moriarty said Edmondson “should still be alive. A violent act committed with such disregard by Mr. Hill has taken him from his family. This sentence delivers accountability and protects our community, and I hope it brings some measure of peace to Mr. Edmondson’s loved ones as they attempt to move forward with their lives.”
ROCHESTER – Buoyed by strong growth in the health care industry, Minnesota’s third-largest city continues to outpace the rest of the state in job creation.
The Rochester Metropolitan Statistical Area added about 7,000 jobs over the past year, a 6.3% year-to-year increase, according to the September jobs report from the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED). By comparison, Minnesota as a whole was up 1.2% during the same time period. The next closest region to Rochester was Mankato, which grew 1.6% year to year.
Much of the growth in Rochester MSA, which includes Dodge, Fillmore, Olmsted and Wabasha counties, was driven by a 15% year-to-year increase in the education and health services sector. The sector employed 62,435 people in the region in September, nearly half the overall workforce.
The strong job numbers come as Mayo Clinic breaks ground on the first phases of “Bold. Forward. Unbound. In Rochester.” The $5 billion project — the largest investment in Minnesota history — is expected to bring about 2,000 construction workers to Rochester in the coming years.
While Mayo has not said how many employees it plans to hire once the new facilities open, local economic development officials expect the impacts of the expansion to reverberate across the region.
“As their growth goes up, the rest of the economy grows as well,” said John Wade, president of the Rochester Area Economic Development, Inc. (RAEDI). “If you think about neighboring communities, too, there will be more housing opportunities and job opportunities and businesses looking to expand.”
Wade said he also sees potential for growth in other sectors tied to Mayo, such as hospitality, which makes up more than 8% of the region’s workforce. Precision manufacturing and medical technology were also identified as potential growth sectors.
