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Can women and foreigners help drive a ramen renaissance to keep Japan’s noodle shops on the boil?

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Tokyo — Japan’s ubiquitous ramen shops have long served that most-proletarian of dishes at no-frills counters, where customers unceremoniously slurp and gulp their way through boiling-hot bowls of noodles. 

But while the ramen joints were long an almost exclusively male domain, the cement-floored greasy spoons of yore are giving way to hip décor, handcrafted crockery, and — hang onto your chopsticks — fusion flavors. And women are lining up.

Rise of the “Ramen Girls”

The English-language edition of Japan’s Nikkei daily recently noted a “new culture of ‘girl ramen'” sweeping the culinary landscape.

In the article, cultural commentator Kaori Shoji traced the trend back to 2015, when the first “Ramen Girls Festival” was held in Yokohama. The festival’s founder, Satoko Morimoto, also sells a line of pasta-motif, diamond-encrusted jewelry.

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T’s Restaurant, a chain of vegan ramen shops popular with women and tourists, serves noodles with atypical toppings including fresh lettuce, watermelon radish and soy meat.

CBS News/Lucy Craft


The feminization of ramen is a testament to broader socio-economic currents, specifically the ferocious buying power of Japan’s working women, who numbered a record 30 million in 2022.

Anyone looking for a female-friendly ramen joint now need look no further than the social media feeds of Morimoto’s proud fellow noodle-heads, such as Instagram’s Tokyo Ramen Women or guitarist and bar owner Riona Aizawa, who says she consumed 461 bowls last year alone.

“I’m getting an umami sensation before the miso flavor hits my tastebuds!” the unnamed female host of the “Delicious Hokkaido” Facebook page enthused in a recent post, visibly deep in the throes of ramen rapture. 

She waxed eloquent on the sweetness of the vegetable paste-infused soup, the absence of an aftertaste, the crunchiness of the delicately-chopped scallions, and how “the noodles hold their own,” with a flavor palette distinct from the aromatic soup they accompanied.

When it comes to rating ramen, women reviewers zero in on everything from whether the slices of braised pork are tender to the brand pedigree and chewiness of the noodles. Female diners, if online reviews are any guide, tend to gravitate to lighter soups. The standard ingredient lard — if used at all — shouldn’t be shoveled in, many say, but delicately float in small morsels on the surface of the broth.

Ramen and romance

Matchmaking website Koigaku has counseled those searching for love on the pitfalls and pluses of “ramen dates,” noting that ramen shops present a potential minefield of embarrassing slurping, stained garments and potent breath. 

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Traditional standbys like the Kaotan ramen shop, a no-nonsense noodle counter in central Tokyo, have been rapidly disappearing.

CBS News/Lucy Craft


But with the right strategy, the site suggests, even ramen can pave the road to romance. 

“Nowadays more ramen shops are stylish,” Koigaku notes, “with menus geared to women.”

The website goes on to highlight the unsung benefits of dining on Japan’s soul food on a date: “Like fast food, ramen shops rarely require reservations, and the meal ends quickly.” 

At a mere ¥1,000 per person (less than $7) or so, ramen is also cheap enough to split without engendering ill will and, needless to say, mitigating risk in case of a dine-and-dash scofflaw. 

But Koigaku does advise against ramen on first dates — and diners are warned not to wear white jeans.

International noodle appeal

Global recognition has given the erstwhile humble noodle some snob appeal in recent years. 2015 marked the world’s first Michelin star for a ramen restaurant, when Tsuta, in Tokyo’s Sugamo district, was honored for its “black truffle-scented” Shoyu Soba. 

Tsuta no longer makes the prestigious list, but nearly two dozen other Tokyo ramen joints were recognized in the most recent Michelin guide.

As recently as 2013, Japan was a global tourism also-ran, but the nation has since surged in popularity to become a top global destination for 2024, with a record 33 million visitors expected.

All the new cooks, and the clients, have driven innovation.


The Dish: Chef Ivan Orkin shares Japanese recipes

05:16

Catering to non-Japanese palates has driven ramen in new directions, spurring the growth of Halal and vegan alternatives to the traditional pork bone-based noodle soups.

Chefs from other culinary realms have moved onto ramen turf. A trained French chef opened Tokyo’s popular Ebimaru Ramen, where the signature dish is lobster bisque ramen noodles, topped by a baguette slice with a schmear of sour cream. 

In the capital’s Shinjuku entertainment area, “Rahmen Eddie” has become as well-known for its pop art decor as it is for its riffs on Japan’s favorite soup, including bowls flavored with unusual ingredients like yuzu and ricotta cheese. It sells a “cappuccino ramen” in a coffee cup (a truffle, cream and porcini concoction for dipping noodles into.) 

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Ramen restaurant Rahmen Eddie, in Tokyo’s Shinjuku district, radiates hip vibes.

CBS News/Lucy Craft


Takanochume’s take on maze-soba, ramen served without broth, is a colorful assembly of vegetables on noodles that resembles pasta primavera. 

Is ramen facing an existential crisis?

In a clear break with the masculine vibe of the past, the ramen world has even seen pink-colored noodles and wheat gluten shaped like valentine hearts.

Going upmarket — and appealing to both sexes — may offer a lifeline, as some ramen shops are facing an existential crisis. 

A 2013 report by CBS News partner network TBS TV said a ¥700 bowl of ramen earned vendors about ¥410 in profit — a slim margin that has since shrunk thanks to soaring raw material, utility and labor costs to only about ¥200. 

Tokyo Shoko Research said 2023 was the worst year for ramen shops since 2009, with a record 74 closing their doors nationwide.

With The Olympics Looming, Tokyo's Bars And Restaurants Suffer Amid A Fourth State Of Emergency
People eat at a ramen restaurant in Tokyo, Japan, July 14, 2021.

Takashi Aoyama/Getty


Business magazine Diamond Online has noted that, with low barriers to entry and extreme competition, ramen shops generally have a high rate of failure — with two-thirds expected to close within three years of opening.

Owners resorting to more expensive ingredients to lure trade is only going to squeeze profits further, but as they help stretch the definition of “ramen,” women and overseas visitors are helping keep a beloved national dish alive.





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Tyler Perry and Kerry Washington on bringing the untold story of “Six Triple Eight” to the big screen

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Hollywood powerhouses Tyler Perry and Kerry Washington have joined forces to tell the remarkable story of the 6888th Postal Battalion, which was the only women’s Army Corps unit of color to be stationed in Europe during World War II. Perry — who wrote, directed and produced the film — describes “Six Triple Eight” as an important chapter in U.S. history.

The film centers on the women of the 6888th who were sent to Europe with the daunting task of delivering a backlog of nearly 17 million pieces of mail to U.S. soldiers and their families. The women not only completed the mission, but did so in just 90 days, defying expectations. Kerry Washington stars as Major Charity Adams, the real-life commanding officer of the unit and the highest-ranking Black female officer during the war.

At Joint Base Myer-Henderson Hall near Washington, D.C., Perry and Washington discussed the significance of sharing this story. 

Washington’s portrayal of Adams was a key part of the project. Perry explained his choice of Washington for the role, saying, “I thought, ‘Let’s show the world that there’s something so different here from you. I know they know Olivia Pope. But when we’re done, they’re going to see no one but Charity Adams.'”

The film also brought intense moments of historical reflection. Perry recounted a personal encounter with Lena King, one of the last surviving members of the 6888th, who was 99 years old at the time and home on hospice.

“I actually wanted all of the surviving members to see it,” he said. “Lena was the only one who got a chance to. I rushed a cut together and bought it to her.”

King’s reaction to the film was unforgettable for Perry.

“We watched it and she was in tears. And at the end of it, she’s saluting and she’s crying. And she says, ‘Tyler, thank you for letting the world know that black women contributed into war effort,'” Perry recalled.

Both Perry and Washington recognized the story’s importance, emphasizing that the women of the 6888th had been overlooked historically. 

“There were 855 Black women and women of color who served in World War II, and no one knew it,” Perry said. Washington added, “And went overseas to represent this country.”

The film also explores the strength of these women who faced immense odds.

“It really is about exceeding expectations and being able to achieve against all odds and being able to stand up to people who don’t believe in you to say, ‘I believe in me. And I believe in we,'” Washington said.

You can stream “Six Triple Eight” on Netflix.



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Hours left to prevent government shutdown after Trump slams Johnson bill

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Hours left to prevent government shutdown after Trump slams Johnson bill – CBS News


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There are just a few hours left before the deadline to avert a government shutdown. This comes after President-elect Donald Trump spoke out against House Speaker Mike Johnson’s bipartisan spending bill. Siobhan Hughes, a congressional reporter for The Wall Street Journal, joins CBS News with more.

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Medicare’s new $2,000 prescription drug cap goes into effect Jan. 1. Here’s how it works.

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Weight loss drugs like Wegovy, Ozempic would be covered by Medicare, Medicaid under Biden proposal


Weight loss drugs like Wegovy, Ozempic would be covered by Medicare, Medicaid under Biden proposal

01:43

Starting Jan. 1, millions of Americans who get their prescription drugs through Medicare could get a major financial break when a $2,000 out-of-pocket spending cap on medications goes into effect. 

The yearly price cap has been in the works since President Joe Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act into law in 2022, with that legislation including provisions tackling drug costs for seniors as well as other Americans. While some of those other rules have already kicked in, such as a $35 price cap on insulin for seniors, Medicare’s $2,000 drug cap will become effective starting next month. 

The out-of-pocket cost cap could be a “game changer” for many seniors, Ryan Ramsey, the associate director of health coverage and benefits at the National Council on Aging (NCOA) told CBS MoneyWatch. In the first year of the cap, about 3.2 million Medicare recipients are likely to see lower costs due to the new rule, particularly seniors who take multiple medications or have high-cost prescriptions, according to an analysis from AARP. 

Before the law, there was no out-of-pocket cap for Medicare’s Part D, the section that covers prescription drugs, which left seniors at risk of “significant financial burdens,” the AARP noted.

“Having a cap where somebody can know, ‘Hey, this is what my maximum out of pocket will be for my medication,’ that will be an enormous deal,” Ramsey noted. 

Here’s what to know about the new Medicare prescription drug spending cap. 

Who is covered by the new Medicare drug cap? 

The new $2,000 out-of-pocket cap on prescription drugs covers everyone with a Medicare Part D plan, which is the section of Medicare that covers most pharmaceutical products. The annual new cap also includes people with drug plans through Medicare Advantage, which are health plans offered by private insurers. 

There are more than 50 million older Americans who have either Part D or prescription plans through Medicare Advantage, according to health policy site KFF. 

Will Medicare’s so-called “donut hole” still exist? 

No, according to Medicare. “Because of the prescription drug law, the coverage gap ends on Dec. 31, 2024,” its website states.

The so-called “donut hole,” or coverage gap, has affected almost all prescription plans. In the current calendar year, seniors could enter the donut hole once they and their plans had spent more than $5,030 on drug costs, at which point they were on the hook for out-of-pocket drug costs until they hit $8,000 in spending. Catastrophic coverage would kick in above that amount and cover additional spending.

Which prescription drugs are covered by the Medicare cap?

The $2,000 cap includes all the prescriptions that are in a Medicare recipient’s Plan D formulary, or a plan’s list of covered drugs. That means that if a doctor prescribes a drug that’s not on your formulary, it won’t be covered by the $2,000 cap, potentially adding to your costs. 

Medicare enrollees can ask their doctors to prescribe drugs that are covered on their formulary, Ramsey noted. 

“What I advise, in a situation where you are prescribed a new prescription, take your formulary to the doctor’s office. Say it’s a drug pressure medication, and you can say, ‘Can you make sure you can prescribe something that’s on my plan?,'” he noted. 

In other cases, such as for new medications or drugs for which there aren’t alternatives, Medicare enrollees can ask for a drug exception, which can be granted if deemed medically necessary, according to Medicare.

Because formularies can change their coverage each year, and people’s prescriptions can also vary over time, it’s important to check your Part D plan during open enrollment each year to ensure you’re in the best drug plan for your needs, Ramsey added. Open enrollment typically occurs between mid-October to early December. 

Do I need to sign up for the $2,000 out-of-pocket cap?

No, the cap will automatically be applied to your Part D plan, and the plan will track your spending. Once you hit $2,000, the new cap will go into effect and cover your eligible drug costs beyond that amount. 

What costs are covered in the $2,000 Medicare Part D spending cap? 

The new measure will cover medications included in your formulary, as well as your deductible, copayments and coinsurance for drugs that qualify for the cap. 

However, the cap doesn’t include coverage for drugs outside of your Part D plan, which means that it also doesn’t apply to pharmaceuticals covered by Medicare Part B, which include drugs you typically wouldn’t give to yourself, such as injectables that you’d get at a medical office. 

It also doesn’t cover your Part D premiums. 

The cap will allow people “to make better decisions on how to get their health care,” Ramsey noted. Prior to this change, “I have had discussions with people, ‘Am I going to buy groceries late in the year or pay for my prescriptions?'”



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