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New Library of Congress exhibit spotlights rare historical artifacts

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Washington — Housed inside the Library of Congress, the nation’s oldest federal cultural institution, is a treasure trove from past and present in the new “Collecting Memories” exhibit which opened this week.  

“What we want people to get from looking at just a sample, a small sample of the treasures of the Library of Congress, is these are their memories,” Librarian Carla Hayden told CBS News. “These are their items. It is the nation’s library.”

The exhibit showcases rare artifacts spanning centuries of history — beginning with a handwritten draft of President Abraham Lincoln’s historic Gettysburg Address in 1863, and a photo of Lincoln from that day.

“That’s the only photo we have, or anybody has, of him at Gettysburg,” Hayden said.

The exhibit also has the contents of Lincoln’s pockets from the night he was assassinated, including a pocket watch, two pairs of glasses, a handkerchief, and a billfold with his name.  

There’s also a crystal flute first lady Dolly Madison saved when the White House was burned by the British in 1814, made famous again after pop star Lizzo visited the library and played it at one of her concerts in September 2022.

“After Ms. Lizzo played that flute, we had a teacher contact us and said, ‘I think there’ll be more children who want to play the flute after seeing that,'” Hayden said. “…It took off, and people said, ‘What else does the Library of Congress have?'”
 
With more than 178 million items, the library narrowed down the exhibition to just over 100 of its most prized possessions, including Oscar Hammerstein’s “Do-Re-Mi” lyric sheet from “The Sound of Music,” the original Spiderman drawings, the designs from the Washington Monument and the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, and the sewing machine used to construct the AIDS Memorial quilt.

“These are the things that we want everyone to be able to see,” Hayden said. “You don’t have to be the president of the United States. You don’t have to be a visiting ambassador…You can see it, it’s free, and you can have that pinch me moment.”



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GOP, Democratic strategists on Biden’s next steps with calls for him to drop out growing

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GOP, Democratic strategists on Biden’s next steps with calls for him to drop out growing – CBS News


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President Biden will try to tamp down concerns about his campaign Friday with a rally in Wisconsin and an interview with ABC’s George Stephanopoulos amid growing calls for him to end his reelection bid. Democratic strategist Joel Payne and Republican strategist Marc Lotter joined CBS News to discuss the president’s ongoing effort to recover from last week’s debate against former President Donald Trump.

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U.S. troops leaving Niger bases this weekend and in August after coup, officials say

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The U.S. will remove all its forces and equipment from a small base in Niger this weekend and fewer than 500 remaining troops will leave a critical drone base in the West African country in August, ahead of a Sept. 15 deadline set in an agreement with the new ruling junta, the American commander there said Friday.

Air Force Maj. Gen. Kenneth Ekman said in an interview that a number of small teams of 10-20 U.S. troops, including special operations forces, have moved to other countries in West Africa. But the bulk of the forces will go, at least initially, to Europe. 

United States Niger Troops
In this image by the U.S. Air Force, Maj. Gen. Kenneth P. Ekman speaks to military members in front of a “Welcome to Niamey” sign depicting U.S. military vehicles at Air Base 101 in Niger, May 30, 2024.

Tech. Sgt. Christopher Dyer / AP


Niger’s ouster of American troops following a coup last year has broad ramifications for the U.S. because it is forcing troops to abandon the critical drone base that was used for counterterrorism missions in the Sahel.

Ekman and other U.S. military leaders have said other West African nations want to work with the U.S. and may be open to an expanded American presence. He did not detail the locations, but other U.S. officials have pointed to the Ivory Coast and Ghana as examples.

Ekman, who serves as the director for strategy at U.S. Africa Command, is leading the U.S. military withdrawal from the small base at the airport in Niger’s capital of Niamey and from the larger counterterrorism base in the city of Agadez. He said there will be a ceremony Sunday marking the completed pullout from the airport base, then those final 100 troops and the last C-17 transport aircraft will depart.

Speaking to reporters from The Associated Press and Reuters from the U.S. embassy in Niamey, Ekman said that while portable buildings and vehicles that are no longer useful will be left behind, a lot of larger equipment will be pulled out. For example, he said 18 4,000-pound (1,800-kilograms) generators worth more than $1 million each will be taken out of Agadez.

Unlike the withdrawal from Afghanistan, he said the U.S. is not destroying equipment or facilities as it leaves.

“Our goal in the execution is, leave things in as good a state as possible,” he said. “If we went out and left it a wreck or we went out spitefully, or if we destroyed things as we went, we’d be foreclosing options” for future security relations.

NIGER-US-POLITICS-DIPLOMACY-DEMO
Protesters hold up a sign demanding that U.S. troops leave Niger immediately during a demonstration in Niamey, Niger, April 13, 2024.

AFP via Getty


Niger’s ruling junta ordered U.S. forces out of the country in the wake of last July’s ouster of the country’s democratically elected president by mutinous soldiers. French forces had also been asked to leave as the junta turned to the Russian mercenary group Wagner for security assistance.

Washington officially designated the military takeover as a coup in October, triggering U.S. laws restricting the military support and aid.



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Labor secretary on June jobs report, Biden’s health

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Labor secretary on June jobs report, Biden’s health – CBS News


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The U.S. economy added 206,000 jobs in June, according to data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su joined CBS News to discuss the June jobs report as well as the ongoing questions about President Biden’s health.

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