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Collins Dictionary’s 2024 word of the year is “brat.” Here are the 9 others that were finalists.
Collins Dictionary declared “brat” – the album title that became a summer-living ideal – its 2024 word of the year.
The word, used by singer Charli XCX as the title of her sixth studio album, has been defined as “characterized by a confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude.”
Collins lexicographers said on Friday that in the phrase “brat summer,” it became “one of the most talked about words of 2024.”
“More than a hugely successful album, ‘brat’ is a cultural phenomenon that has resonated with people globally, and ‘brat summer’ established itself as an aesthetic and a way of life,” the dictionary said.
Collins experts monitor their 20-billion-word database to create the annual list of new and notable words that reflect the ever-evolving English language.
Other new and notable words for 2024 include “era,” in the sense of “a period of one’s life or career that is of a distinctive character.” It’s inspired by Taylor Swift’s world-conquering Eras tour.
Other notable neologisms among the dictionary’s word-of-the-year finalists include the growing movement against mass tourism, “anti-tourism“; “delulu,” meaning utterly mistaken or unrealistic in one’s ideas or expectations; and “rawdogging,” taking a long-haul flight with no devices or distractions.
The other finalists included: “brainrot,” “yapping,” “supermajority,” “romantasy,” and “looksmaxxing” — which is “the process of pulling out all the stops to improve your physical appearance using diet, fitness, grooming, even orthodontics, in an effort to boost one’s social confidence,” according to David Shariatmadari, author of “Don’t Believe A Word: From Myths to Misunderstandings – How Language Really Works.”
“With many of this year’s notable words being popularized by generations Z and Alpha, we can confidently say this is the most ‘brat’ Word of the Year list ever,” said Collins managing director Alex Beecroft.
Collin’s 2023 word of the year was “AI,” short for artificial intelligence.
Merriam-Webster typically announces its word of the year in late November. Last year, its word of the year was “authentic.”
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Maui surfer loses part of leg in shark attack, officials say
A shark bit a Maui surfer Friday morning and severed his leg, authorities said.
The man, 61, was surfing off Waiehu Beach Park Friday morning in a surf spot known as Sand Piles when a shark bit him,” Maui County said in a news release.
Police officers who arrived to the scene first tried to control the bleeding with tourniquets. His leg was “completely severed just below the knee,” officials said.
Witnesses told CBS affiliate Hawaii News Now that other surfers helped the man swim back to shore.
“I heard this yell and I looked, and all of a sudden I just seen him splash, and I don’t know what was happening,” witness David Basques told Hawaii News Now. “…He swam himself back maybe more than half the way, and then I seen somebody jump in and they went bring him inside.”
The man was alert while being treated on shore and then taken to Maui Memorial Medical Center in critical condition.
“I would like to commend the patient for his strength and wherewithal, getting himself to shore,” Maui Fire Department Assistant Chief Jeff Giesea told reporters, according to KGMB. “I mean, that’s extraordinary. Whatever Good Samaritans offered assistance, I’d like to commend them as well.”
The incident prompted officials to close the beach park. Officials warned people to stay out of the water in the area. The public warning to stay out of the water for a mile in each direction of the incident will be in effect until at least noon Saturday. The warning will be extended if there is a shark sighting in the area.
Maui fire and ocean safety officials were patrolling the waters using rescue watercraft and a drone. State officials provided shark warning signs and helped with cordoning off the area.
There were no details provided on what kind of shark was involved.
In June, well-known surfer Tamayo Perry was killed in a shark attack while surfing off Oahu’s North Shore.