Understanding Alaska’s Firearm Laws for Minors and Adults

Posted by William March 31, 2025
Understanding Alaska’s Firearm Laws for Minors and Adults

In Alaska, the laws around firearm possession are strict, especially when it comes to minors and certain locations. Whether you’re a resident or a visitor, it’s essential to understand the rules regarding who can carry a gun and where you can legally possess one.

Here’s a breakdown of Alaska’s firearm laws for individuals under 16, adults, and special circumstances.

Firearm Possession for Minors in Alaska

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In Alaska, anyone under the age of 16 is prohibited from possessing any firearm unless they have explicit permission from a parent or guardian. The term “possess” means having control over the firearm, even if you do not physically have the gun with you.

For example, if a firearm is hidden under your mattress, you may still be considered to be in possession of it.

Firearm Possession for Individuals Over 16

For individuals over 16 years old, you can generally possess firearms, but there are several restrictions that you must follow:

  • No Guns on School Property: You cannot possess firearms on school property, which includes having a hunting rifle in your vehicle on the school’s parking lot.
  • No Guns at Certain Locations: It’s illegal to possess firearms in daycare centers, courthouses, places where liquor is sold, and bars.
  • Impaired Possession: If you are drunk or high, you cannot possess a firearm.
  • Probation and Parole: If you are on parole after a felony conviction or have been adjudicated delinquent for serious offenses, you are not allowed to carry a firearm. Additionally, probation terms often restrict the possession of firearms, particularly concealed weapons, such as handguns or short-barreled shotguns and rifles.

Contact with Law Enforcement

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If you are carrying a firearm and come into contact with a law enforcement officer, you are required by law to immediately inform the officer that you are in possession of a firearm. This helps ensure the safety of both you and the officer during any interactions.

Firearms in Federal Parks and Wildlife Refuges

In federal parks or wildlife refuges in Alaska, it is legal to carry a gun, but there are several restrictions:

  • No Firing: You cannot fire your firearm.
  • No Displaying: You cannot show off or display your firearm in the view of others.
  • No Gun Use: You cannot use the firearm in any other manner.
  • Restricted Areas: Firearms are prohibited in ranger stations and park administrative offices.

Source

FAQ Section

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What age can you legally possess a firearm in Alaska?
In Alaska, you must be at least 16 years old to possess a firearm without needing parental permission. However, minors under 16 require a parent or guardian’s consent to possess a gun.

Can I carry a gun on school property in Alaska?
No, it is illegal to possess a firearm on school property, which includes having a gun in your vehicle in the school parking lot.

Are there restrictions on carrying a gun in Alaska’s federal parks?
Yes, while you can carry a gun in federal parks or wildlife refuges in Alaska, you cannot fire it, display it, or use it in any way that could cause danger to others. Guns are also prohibited in ranger stations and administrative offices.

Can I carry a gun if I’m on probation or parole in Alaska?
No, if you are on parole after a felony conviction or on probation, you are generally not allowed to possess a firearm in Alaska.