Star Tribune
New carbon tax and 4 other ideas from the Minneapolis City Council’s new majority
Higher fees for big carbon emitters, stricter policies for homeless encampment clearings and more checks on mayoral power could be coming if the Minneapolis City Council’s new majority gets its way this year.
While a contentious resolution over the Israel-Hamas war has grabbed attention, the council reshaped by the November 2023 election has begun to tackle more than symbolic statements on U.S. foreign policy.
The new majority, which can be broadly described as farther left of the previous council and more critical of Mayor Jacob Frey, has begun to roll out a series of policy ideas that its members hope can bring the city more in line with social, economic and environmental justice standards they believe the city’s population wants.
Many of the ideas aren’t new, but they previously stood little chance of being approved by the council and making it to Frey’s desk.
Now, the question for many of the initiatives isn’t whether the council will approve them, but how ambitious they will be — and whether they’ll garner enough support to override a Frey veto, should he attempt to block them.
Here are some of the new initiatives, many of which lack specifics, but are on track to be hashed out in the coming months:
Homeless response
The recent repeated evictions of several homeless camps named “Camp Nenookaasi” have underscored that the plight of the unsheltered — and those who live near them — remains front and center for the city.
For years, many in the council’s majority have criticized the city’s homeless response under Frey, and a trio of them are leading the charge to change city policy.
Council Vice President Aisha Chughtai and Council Members Jason Chavez and Aurin Chowdhury have announced plans to craft three ordinances:
- The “safe outdoor spaces ordinance” seeks to change the part of the city’s prohibition on camping “to develop regulations establishing authorized and regulated ‘safe outdoor spaces’ or individualized outdoor sheltering options for people experiencing unsheltered homelessness.”
- An “encampment removal reporting ordinance” would require more information to be shared publicly about what happens to people who are evicted.
- A “humane encampment response ordinance” would clarify city policies with the aim of treating people experiencing homelessness with respect and dignity.
Carbon fees and climate
The city has a regimen —the Pollution Control Annual Registration Program — that levies fees on the largest potential polluters in Minneapolis. Nearly 5,300 entities, mostly commercial and industrial facilities, are subject to the program’s fees. The program covers a range of pollutants, from sewage discharge to gasoline storage to lead air emissions.
Council Member Robin Wonsley is leading a push to change the structure so that carbon emission fees are increased to account for the cost to society, ranging from public health to the rising cost of climate change. In other words: a type of carbon tax. It’s unclear how successful this effort will be; state statutes prescribe how such fees can be calculated.
This isn’t the only place the council will be focused when it comes to climate. This year will be a formative year for an ambitious city program to lower everyone’s dependency on fossil fuels, via a set of electricity and natural gas fees that will generate an estimated $10 million annually.
The “Climate Legacy Initiative” seeks to create an entire bureaucracy around new areas of city-funded infrastructure, from weatherizing private homes to building electric-vehicle charging stations. The nuts and bolts of this work will be done by yet-to-be-hired staff within Frey’s administration, but council members want to ensure they’re watching the work closely.
Checks on Frey
Several years after Minneapolis voters chose to establish a “strong mayor” form of government, the council’s new majority wants to ensure it still has muscles to flex when it comes to the balance of power. New Council President Elliott Payne sees this happening in a hardly headline-grabbing way: oversight through transparency, and transparency through increased reporting requirements of city agencies.
The most visible of these will likely occur via changes to policing dictated by state and federal court settlements. Databases will likely have to be created to, for example, see and track use of force by officers. Payne, a self-described “nerd,” would like to see this type of data transparency duplicated across a host of city operations.
Worker protections
Workplace regulations in the city are likely to be in the spotlight this year as Frey and the council look to establish a “Labor Standards Board” that, at its core, would seek to raise wages and benefits for people in traditionally lower-wage jobs in the city.
The effort has already spawned a pushback campaign from the hospitality industry, which has backed a group called “Save Local Restaurants” that has taken out TV and billboard ads.
Another priority related to worker protections: potential rideshare regulations mandating minimum pay and more rights for drivers of ride-hailing companies like Uber and Lyft. Previous efforts on this have failed to win Frey’s approval.
Rent control
Expect council supporters of rent control to mount another campaign this year, after being stymied in a contentious battle last year.
No one has floated a specific plan yet, but those on the council supportive of the idea — a slim majority — are keen to see if they can fashion a new plan factoring in lessons learned from St. Paul, where voters approved one of the strictest policy’s in the nation and Mayor Melvin Carter swiftly scaled it back.
Star Tribune
Former Medtronic consultant gets 18 months federal prison for insider trading
A former Medtronic consultant received an 18-month prison sentence this week for his role in a scheme linked to the $1.6 billion acquisition of an Israeli medical device company in 2018.
A federal jury in February convicted Doron “Ron” Tavlin, 69, of Minneapolis, of one count of conspiracy to engage in insider trading and 10 additional counts related to securities fraud. That same jury found David Jay Gantman, 58, of Mendota Heights, not guilty of all charges against him. A third defendant — Afshin “Alex” Farahan, 57, of Los Angeles — pleaded guilty in 2022 and has yet to be sentenced.
“His crime was cynical and brazen. It was also reckless,” Assistant U.S. Attorney Matthew Ebert wrote in a memo calling for a 3-year prison term. “Tavlin’s conduct had the potential to blow up a deal that a team of executives and financial advisers had been diligently negotiating for months.”
Tavlin is now scheduled to self-surrender Jan. 5 to begin his prison term, which will be followed by 320 hours of community service.
According to the evidence presented at trial, Tavlin learned about a secret, pending acquisition by Medtronic of Mazor Robotics, where he worked as vice president of business development, in 2018. Tavlin also previously worked as a consultant to the Ireland-based Medtronic, which also has a headquarters in Fridley.
Tavlin illegally tipped off Farahan, his friend, about news of the imminent acquisition and told him to keep the news secret. Farahan knew the deal would likely result in a boost to Mazor’s stock price and quickly bought more than $1 million of the company’s stock throughout August and September 2018. Medtronic announced plans to acquire Mazor, which specialized in robotics for spinal procedures, in September 2018 and the deal closed three months later.
Prosecutors said Farahan netted more than $245,000, and Gantman made $255,000 in profit by selling the securities quickly after the deal was publicized. Farahan paid Tavlin for the secret information about the pending deal — including a $25,000 kickback about a year later —according to prosecutors.
U.S. District Judge Donovan Frank, who sentenced Tavlin Monday, also ordered Tavlin to pay a special assessment fee of $1,100 – or $100 per each count. Frank did not impose a fine.
Star Tribune
Charges detail assault in Minneapolis that led to shooting rampage, killing one in Kandiyohi County
Another friend of the ex-girlfriend arrived to help. He pulled up in a car as the group exited the apartment and Matariyeh immediately pointed a gun at him before pounding on the windshield with the gun. Everyone fled as Matariyeh ran back inside the apartment.
The two men met in a parking lot before attempting to return to the apartment. That’s when they looked up and saw Matariyeh on the balcony. Matariyeh immediately began firing multiple shots at them as they took cover behind parked cars.
It was around this time that Minneapolis police officers arrived and made contact with Matariyeh’s ex-girlfriend. She believed he was still inside the apartment, but officers later learned that he had fled. They reached him on the phone. He told officers he was going to kill innocent people if he couldn’t speak with his ex-girlfriend or see his daughter, who was at daycare at the time. He later told police negotiators that “he wanted to go out by ‘suicide by cop.’”
All the while, Matariyeh was speeding westbound.
Police officers pursued him near Cosmos in Meeker County after being alerted that Matariyeh might have stolen another vehicle at gunpoint in Carver County.
Around 2 p.m. he pulled into the rural driveway of Peter Mayerchak in Lake Lillian. Mayerchak, who was in his yard placing hay over his septic mound, went and greeted Matariyeh, who shot him in the chest.
Star Tribune
DFL’s last-minute push to keep their trifecta
Mixing progressive dreams with dire warnings, a group of DFL leaders riled up a group of volunteers in St. Paul on Thursday morning, urging them to push on through the day’s freezing rain and fatigue in the remaining days before the election.
Several elected officials including Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan and U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar told the group of about 150 campaign staffers, volunteers and union members about how meaningful their work is to keeping DFL control of the Legislature, as the electeds start a statewide bus tour to turn out votes.
“We are here to keep our trifecta here in Minnesota,” U.S. Rep. Ilhan Omar told volunteers on Thursday. “We’ve got five days, people!”
On the Republican side, House Minority Leader Lisa Demuth, R-Cold Spring, said earlier this month that the House Republican Campaign Committee had raised a record $2.7 million ahead of the election and she said Republicans have also set records in volunteering and door-knocking as they work to break DFL control.
Minnesota Democrats hold a rally before starting a bus tour around the state to get voters excited, including Rep Ilhan Omar, Sen Amy Klobuchar, Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan, House Speaker Melissa Hortman, Senate Majority Leader Erin Murphy, Rep Betty McCollum and Sen Tina Smith on Thursday. (Glen Stubbe/The Minnesota Star Tribune)
“Republicans have the momentum and resources heading into the final stretch to win the majority and restore balance to Minnesota,” Demuth said in a statement. “Minnesotans are ready to move on from the expensive two years of Democrat one-party rule.”
House Speaker Melissa Hortman, DFL-Brooklyn Park, said she thought voters preferred action to the gridlock of divided government. “They’re looking for people who can get things done,” she said.
These last-minute get-out-the-vote efforts come as Democrats around the country push to keep control of state legislative chambers and try to flip a few statehouses that Republicans hold by just a few seats.
The Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee, the arm of the national Democratic party that works on statehouse races across the country, has spent $500,000 on Minnesota races this year, including House races and the state Senate contest.