Dash cams are legal in Indiana, but there are specific rules regarding their placement, size, and recording practices. Here’s a summary of what you need to know to stay compliant:
Mounting and Placement Requirements
- Where to Mount:
Dash cams may be installed on either the dashboard or the windshield. - Windshield Placement:
If mounted on the windshield, the dash cam must be installed in the bottom corner on the passenger side of the windshield. - Size Limit:
The dash cam must not exceed four inches square in size. - Obstruction Rules:
The device must not obstruct the driver’s view or create a blind spot. Improper placement (such as in the driver’s line of sight) can result in fines or tickets.
Audio and Video Recording Laws
- Audio Recording:
Indiana is a one-party consent state for audio recordings. This means you can record conversations as long as at least one party (which can be you) consents to the recording. - Privacy Considerations:
While dash cams are not considered an invasion of privacy when recording public spaces, you should inform passengers if audio is being recorded, especially in private or commercial vehicles.
Other Vehicle Types
- School Buses and Commercial Vehicles:
Additional rules apply for cameras in school buses and commercial vehicles, such as restrictions on mounting in certain zones and requirements to avoid interfering with emergency equipment or passenger movement.
Summary Table
| Requirement | Indiana Law/Guidance |
|---|---|
| Dash cam legal? | Yes |
| Windshield mounting | Bottom passenger-side corner only |
| Maximum size | 4 inches square |
| Dashboard mounting | Allowed |
| Must not obstruct view | Yes |
| Audio recording consent | One-party consent |
| Passenger notification | Recommended (especially for audio) |
| Commercial/school vehicles | Additional mounting and safety rules apply |
- You may legally use a dash cam in Indiana if it is no larger than four inches square and mounted in the bottom passenger-side corner of the windshield, or on the dashboard, without obstructing the driver’s view.
- Audio recording requires only one-party consent in Indiana, but it is best practice to inform passengers.
- Improper installation can lead to fines or tickets, so always follow manufacturer instructions and state requirements.
By following these guidelines, you can use a dash cam in Indiana both legally and safely.
Sources
- https://facit.ai/insights/dash-cam-laws-by-state
- https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/indiana/575-IAC-1-9-13
- https://www.gpsinsight.com/blog/are-dash-cameras-legal-in-commercial-vehicles/
- https://matrackinc.com/dash-cam-laws-by-states/
- https://www.getstewart.com/do-i-need-a-dash-cam-in-my-vehicle/