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Protests over Kenya tax hike proposal reportedly turn deadly in Nairobi

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Johannesburg — There was chaos outside the Parliament of Kenya on Tuesday as police opened fire with live ammunition and tear gas at young protesters amid demonstrations against proposed tax hikes. Protesters overwhelmed police and managed to break into part of the parliament building in Nairobi and start a fire. 

The Reuters news agency quoted a medic as saying at least 10 people were killed by gunfire, but there was no immediate confirmation of deaths or injuries from Kenyan officials or Nairobi police. Social media feeds were flooded with images of protesters carrying wounded people away from the mayhem.

EDITOR’S NOTE: This article includes images of injury and possible death that some readers may find disturbing.

Inside the parliament, as blood spilled on the pavement outside, lawmakers voted in favor of the government finance bill with the contentious tax increases. It will now go to Kenya’s President William Ruto, who can either sign it into law or send it back to legislators for changes. 

KENYA-UNREST-DEMONSTRATION
A protester is seen perched on a police water cannon as it attempts to repel demonstrators with chemically treated water jets next to an advertisement featuring a photo of Kenya’s President, William Ruto during a nationwide protest against tax hikes, in downtown Nairobi, June 25, 2024.

TONY KARUMBA/AFP/Getty


Police had been warned that tens of thousands of protesters would take to the streets across the country Tuesday as anger over the proposed tax hikes reaches fever pitch. Parliament and at least one other government building in Nairobi were ringed with security in anticipation of the protests, but the forces deployed around the legislature were overwhelmed.

The protests have been led by younger Kenyans demanding that President William Ruto abandon the plan to raise taxes, which many say would be borne unfairly by younger generations. The protests were launched under under a banner of “7 Days of Rage,” and the country is bracing for more days of upheaval ahead.

Two people were killed in similar demonstrations last week, including at least one man who is believed to have been shot by police.

Ruto said recently that he was proud of Kenya’s young people for using their voices, and he said he wanted engage with them in a dialogue about the country’s finances. 

TOPSHOT-KENYA-UNREST-DEMONSTRATION
Protesters try to evacuate a wounded man as other victims lay on the pavement during a nationwide protest against tax hikes in downtown Nairobi, Kenya, June 25, 2024.

KABIR DHANJI/AFP/Getty


Rights advocacy group Amnesty International, meanwhile, said at least 12 prominent people involved in the protest movement had been abducted in the five days leading up to Tuesday’s unrest, including on Monday night, in what it said appeared to be an effort to keep them away from the protests.

“It is unacceptable that individuals exercising their democratic rights to peaceful assembly and expression are being forcibly detained,” said a statement from the Police Reforms Working Group in Kenya, referring to the same disappearances.

In May, President Biden hosted Ruto at the White House, an honor bestowed on an African leader for the first time during Mr. Biden’s presidency. Mr. Biden followed up that honor on Monday by designating Kenya a “major non-NATO ally” of the U.S., making it the first sub-Saharan nation to carry the designation.

The finance bill approved by parliament on Tuesday aims to raise an additional $2.7 billion in federal taxes to lighten a very serious national debt load. Almost 40% of Kenya’s total national revenue have gone to interest payments on its debt in recent years, and international finance organizations have been urging the government to get its finances under control.

The COVID pandemic and other issues saw some of the harsh measures delayed, and the government did abandon some of the proposals that had drawn ire, such as higher taxes on staples such as cooking oil, bread, and some financial transactions.



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Trump ally Nigel Farage heckles his hecklers as his far-right Reform UK Party makes gains in U.K. election

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The Labour Party and its leader, new British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, undoubtedly won the U.K. general election, but as he set to work building his new cabinet, there was another politician keen to crow about his party’s election windfall, much smaller though it was. Nigel Farage, the leader of the far-right Reform UK party and long one of Britain’s most divisive politicians, was heckled by a series of protesters as he took the stage to deliver a speech in London on Friday.

He smiled through the interruptions, and even heckled his hecklers back, loudly chanting “boring!” as they were removed from the hall.

Reform UK grabbed only four seats in the British Parliament’s 650-seat House of Commons in Thursday’s national election. But that’s four more than it had before.

Labour Party Wins UK Election
Nigel Farage, leader of Reform UK, reacts at a news conference following the general election, in London, July 5, 2024.

Carlos Jasso/Bloomberg/Getty


Farage argues that the U.K.’s first-past-the-post voting system makes it difficult for smaller parties to match their overall share of the votes with their share of seats won in the Commons, and he vowed on Friday to push for an end to the current system. But the real success for Farage was in the overall vote tally, not the four seats his party won, which included his own first election to the parliament.

To the consternation of the long-ruling Conservative Party, from which it pilfered a huge amount of support, the anti-immigration Reform UK, whose leader and policies had long been relegated to the fringes of British politics, took about 15% of the vote, with just over 4 million ballots in total.

That gave Reform UK the third-highest overall vote count among all the parties that competed for the parliamentary seats, overtaking even the Liberal Democrats, who, despite getting about half a million fewer votes, emerged on Friday with a record 71 seats in the Commons.

Nigel Farage Celebrates Reform UK's Election Success
Leader of the Reform UK, Nigel Farage, speaks to the media during a press conference presenting the party’s program for the upcoming Parliament, July 5, 2024, in London, England.

Dan Kitwood/Getty


Farage, 60, won the seat in his home constituency of Clacton, in southeast England, after seven previous failed attempts. His Reform UK party, founded initially in 2018 as the Brexit Party, advocating for a complete and uncompromising break with the European Union, has always campaigned on cutting immigration to Britain.

The Englishman is often compared to his transatlantic ally former U.S. President Donald Trump, for both his brash political style and his nationalist rhetoric, and he’s appeared at events with the Republican in the U.S. and met with him in Britain, too.

“Congratulations to Nigel Farage on his big WIN of a Parliament Seat Amid Reform UK Election Success. Nigel is a man who truly loves his Country!” Trump wrote on his own social media platform, Truth Social, on Friday. Mr. Trump made no mention of the Labour Party’s landslide election victory, or Starmer becoming the new prime minister.

Donald Trump Campaigns In Arizona Ahead Of Presidential Election
British politician Nigel Farage (R) praises U.S. President Donald Trump during a campaign rally at Phoenix Goodyear Airport, in an Oct. 28, 2020 file photo taken in Goodyear, Arizona.

Chip Somodevilla/Getty


Farage’s campaign was marred by a number of 11th-hour controversies, mostly involving racist or sexist comments attributed to Reform UK candidates, and on election day he vowed to “professionalize” his party.

“Those few bad apples that have crept in will be long gone and we will never have any of their type back in our organization,” Farage told his supporters, along with the British public and his keenly observing political opponents.

Speaking to CBS News’ Emmet Lyons on Friday morning as the election results were finalized, the Labour Party Mayor of London Sadiq Khan acknowledged the rise of “popular nativist, nationalist movements,” and said Starmer would govern “in the national interest, show humility, be magnanimous and be humble over the course of the next three, four, five years.”

“We’ve got to earn the trust of those that voted Labour, but also try and win the confidence of those that didn’t,” he said.

That will undoubtedly be one of the chief missions of both the Labour and Conservative Parties in the years ahead.

They’ll both be eager to craft political strategies ahead of the next national election that can stop voters following the trend to the far-right seen across Europe in recent years – a trend which, despite their minimal presence in Parliament, was also demonstrated by Reform UK’s share of the votes this week.



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What to expect from 30th annual Essence Festival of Culture in New Orleans

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What to expect from 30th annual Essence Festival of Culture in New Orleans – CBS News


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The 30th annual Essence Festival of Culture is underway in New Orleans. Janet Jackson, Usher and Birdman are among the headliners with Vice President Kamala Harris also set to make an appearance. Hakeem Holmes, vice president of the festival, joined CBS News to preview what’s in store for attendees.

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GOP, Democratic strategists on Biden’s next steps with calls for him to drop out growing

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GOP, Democratic strategists on Biden’s next steps with calls for him to drop out growing – CBS News


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President Biden will try to tamp down concerns about his campaign Friday with a rally in Wisconsin and an interview with ABC’s George Stephanopoulos amid growing calls for him to end his reelection bid. Democratic strategist Joel Payne and Republican strategist Marc Lotter joined CBS News to discuss the president’s ongoing effort to recover from last week’s debate against former President Donald Trump.

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