CBS News
Counterfeit weight loss drugs sold online, feeding demand for cheaper options
Slickly designed websites. Unbelievable markdowns. A simple online search for semaglutide, the active ingredient in Ozempic or Wegovy, can lead consumers down a rabbit hole of seemingly reputable online pharmacies in search of weight loss drugs at a discounted price. The temptation is clear for many Americans, but some of those deals come with a potentially deadly cost.
U.S. consumers pay higher prices for weight loss drugs than any other country in the world, according to a 2023 KFF study. Cheaper alternatives online, however, are not always what they seem.
“People are really taking a risk by ordering these products online and not knowing the supplier that’s sending it to them,” said Salvatore Ingrassia, port director for Customs and Border Protection at New York’s JFK Airport.
CBP agents are on the front lines, intercepting counterfeit prescription drugs, which pour into the country. These include knockoffs of popular weight loss drugs.
Customs officials allowed CBS News a rare look into their operations, showcasing seized misbranded or counterfeit medications. Over two days, agents confiscated products from countries including Israel and Bangladesh. One shipment of suspected counterfeit Wegovy was hidden inside a Mickey Mouse puzzle for children.
While these counterfeit drugs may look legitimate, they often contain dangerous substances.
“We’ve found things like antifreeze and incorrect amounts of active ingredients in these products,” said Ingrassia.
In September, customs agents in Cincinnati’s port inspected 63 shipments containing apparently counterfeit and unapproved medications. That included several boxes containing counterfeit Ozempic, Wegovy and Trulicity injections. Other medications, including Botox and minoxidil, used for hair growth, were also seized by the authorities.
The FDA is taking action
The Food and Drug Administration has issued warnings to multiple online pharmacies selling suspected counterfeit products. The letters demand the sites stop selling the products that are in violation of FDA’s standards or face legal action. Despite their efforts, a quick internet search by CBS News in September 2024 found these websites remain active or redirect users to other sites offering these questionable drugs.
The Food and Drug Administration told CBS News it cannot comment on enforcement actions.
The health concerns of counterfeits
The dangers to health are real. Novo Nordisk reported one counterfeit pen contained the diabetes medicine insulin. The user was hospitalized after administering the counterfeit pen.
Authorities have arrested individuals involved in selling counterfeit drugs, including a Long Island woman suspected of selling misbranded Ozempic online. The woman pleaded not guilty to the charges and is out on bond. Court documents show that one victim reported lesions and infections after using the medication.
Former FDA director of investigations in the Chicago area, Ricki Chase, an expert in tracking counterfeit products, warns consumers to stay vigilant.
“If you’re buying a drug legitimately priced at thousands of dollars for just $65, you should be asking questions,” she said.
What can consumers do?
Chase advises consumers to only buy these drugs with a prescription from well-known pharmacies. Real weight-loss medication pens should have unique identification codes and proper labeling.
If the label smears or appears misaligned, it’s likely counterfeit. Uneven glue seams, lot numbers with crooked print, and cheap looking colors are also signs the products could be counterfeit, according to Chase.
Ultimately, she believes the best defense is using sound judgment.
“Don’t risk your health trying to get healthy,” she said.
Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic, Rybelsus and Wegovy, said in a statement to CBS News: “It’s important that patients are aware that Novo Nordisk is the only company in the U.S. with FDA-approved medicines containing the main ingredient semaglutide. FDA has not approved any generic versions of semaglutide.”
Eli Lilly, makers of Mounjaro and Zepbound, also used for weight loss, told CBS News: “Lilly has taken steps to help inform people about the risks posed by counterfeit, fake, and unsafe or untested products, creating lilly.com/real-medicine which includes a tool to help determine whether you have genuine Lilly product. “
The National Association of Boards of Pharmacy has sent up a Safe Site Search Tool which allows users to verify if a website selling medications has been vetted. You can also review a list of the current websites that have been accredited by the NABP here.
CBS News
Behind on your credit card bills this November? 3 options to consider
The holiday season is approaching, but for many Americans, the excitement is being overshadowed by their issues with mounting credit card debt. Right now, the average person owes nearly $8,000 on their credit cards and that’s happening at a time when economic challenges, like inflated housing, groceries and gas costs, are pushing many household budgets to their limits. This perfect storm of elevated credit card balances and budgetary challenges has created a concerning cycle of debt that’s hard to break free from.
What makes the situation particularly challenging, though, is the current state of credit card interest rates. Despite positive shifts in other lending markets, credit card APRs have remained stubbornly high, averaging around 23%. That makes credit card debt one of the most expensive forms of debt, as the compound nature of the interest and the elevated rates mean that any revolving balance you carry becomes increasingly expensive each month.
If you’re finding yourself struggling to meet your credit card obligations this November, you’re not facing this challenge alone. Many cardholders have fallen behind on their bills recently, and while missing payments can trigger serious consequences — from damaged credit scores to compounding late fees — there are several strategies available to help you regain control of your financial situation.
Take steps to get rid of your high-rate credit card debt today.
3 debt relief options to consider this November
If you’re falling behind on your credit card obligations this month, these strategies could help you get back on track.
Find out if you qualify for issuer-based relief
If you’re experiencing temporary financial difficulties, reaching out to your issuer can be a helpful first step. Many card issuers offer hardship programs designed to support customers facing tough economic situations, such as job loss, medical bills or other unexpected expenses. These programs vary by issuer but typically involve temporarily reducing interest rates, waiving fees or establishing a lower monthly payment plan.
For example, some hardship programs may allow you to pause payments for a set period or lower your monthly minimum until you’re in a better financial position. This not only helps avoid late fees and penalties but also prevents your credit score from taking a significant hit. It’s essential to reach out as soon as you anticipate difficulties, though. Waiting until after a missed payment can make it harder to negotiate favorable terms.
Before enrolling in a hardship program, though, make sure you understand the terms and conditions. While such programs can offer short-term relief, they may come with trade-offs, like temporary restrictions on new purchases.
Find out what help a debt relief agency could offer you now.
Utilize one of your debt relief program options
If a hardship program isn’t enough to meet your needs, a debt relief program might offer the help you’re looking for. While there is a wide range of debt relief strategies to utilize, two of the more popular options are debt consolidation programs and debt settlement programs.
With a debt consolidation program, you secure a debt consolidation loan through a debt relief agency’s third-party lending partner to pay off your existing credit card balances. The benefit? You’ll make just one monthly payment at a potentially lower interest rate, which could save you money and simplify your repayment process. Plus, these partner lenders generally have less restrictive borrowing parameters, so borrowing may be easier to qualify for through these programs.
Another option is a debt forgiveness (i.e. debt settlement) program. These programs aim to negotiate with your creditors to reduce the total balance that you owe, often by a significant amount. In many cases, you could see your balance reduced by 30% to 50% or more, making it easier (and cheaper) to pay off what you owe.
Get low-cost guidance from a credit counselor
For those looking to regain control of their finances without taking on more debt or negotiating with creditors, working with a credit counseling agency can be a smart move. Credit counseling agencies offer low-cost or even free advice on budgeting, managing debt and building better financial habits — and can help you devise a plan to manage and reduce your debt.
A popular service offered by credit counseling agencies is a debt management program. With this type of program, the agency works with your creditors to lower your interest rates and create a repayment schedule you can manage. You’ll make one monthly payment to the agency, which then distributes the funds to your creditors. This can streamline the repayment process, reduce interest charges and help you pay off your debt faster than if you were making minimum payments.
The bottom line
Missing a credit card payment can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to derail your financial future. By exploring the options available to you, such as hardship programs, debt relief solutions and credit counseling, you can find a path that fits your financial situation and works toward easing the burden of credit card debt. The most important step is to act early, as addressing the problem before it escalates can prevent additional financial strain and help you regain control of your finances.
CBS News
Here’s how far HELOC interest rates have dropped this year
After more than four years in which interest rates were hiked numerous times, the Federal Reserve started cutting interest rates in September, starting with a larger-than-expected 50 basis point cut. But that was just the beginning, with the Fed continuing to cut rates this week with a 25 basis point reduction. And another cut in the same increment is widely expected when the Fed meets again in December. While these cuts have brought new borrowers into the fold, they underline something that home equity borrowers may have already noticed: Interest rates have been on the decline all year.
This has been particularly noticeable for those who have tapped into their home equity via a home equity line of credit (HELOC). These products have variable interest rates, which can be problematic when interest rates are rising, as they were in 2022 and 2023, but advantageous now that the wider rate climate is cooling again. So how far, precisely, have HELOC interest rates dropped this year? And how much further could they fall? That’s what we’ll break down below.
See how low of a HELOC interest rate you could qualify for here.
Here’s how far HELOC interest rates have dropped this year
HELOC interest rates are traditionally lower than what’s available with credit cards and personal loans, thanks to the home in question serving as critical collateral. But they didn’t start 2024 in a particularly attractive position, coming in at 10.16% on January 3, 2024, according to historical data from Bankrate.
Since that point, however, they’ve dropped significantly, albeit in a bumpy manner. By January 10, 2024, they were averaging 9.32% and by February 7 they were at 9.12%. Rates dropped just below 9% in March but spiked again in May to 9.89% as the battle against inflation appeared more problematic than many had anticipated. As inflation cooled in the following months, however, HELOC rates did, too. They spiked back up to just under 10% in early September but have since dropped significantly with two Fed rate cuts issued.
Now, the average HELOC rate is just 8.70% – almost a point and a half lower than what it was in January. And if inflation continues to drop (the October reading is due out on November 13), HELOC rates will likely continue to fall. And if the Fed issues a final 2024 rate cut in December, as they almost certainly will, rates will likely end the year close to two points lower than where they started it.
That noted, predicting future interest rate changes with precision is almost an impossibility. If you know you need the financing then, and are comfortable with today’s current rates, it makes sense to apply for a HELOC now.
Get started with a HELOC online today.
Why a HELOC may be better than a home equity loan now
Right now, home equity loans actually have a slightly lower rate when compared to HELOCs (8.41% versus the HELOC’s 8.70%). But HELOCs, thanks to that variable interest rate, are better positioned to take advantage of today’s cooling rate environment. Home equity loan rates are fixed, meaning that borrowers will need to refinance them (and pay 1% to 5% of the loan amount in closing costs) to get that lower rate.
Understanding this dynamic, then, and the real potential for rates to continue to decline into 2025, borrowers may want to take a calculated risk by opening a HELOC instead of a home equity loan. It won’t be the right approach for everyone, but if you want to be best positioned to capitalize on what could be multiple rate cuts to come, a HELOC offers you the more optimal way to do so.
The bottom line
HELOC interest rates have plunged by around one and a half percentage points so far this year and many experts predict that they will fall even further in December and into 2025. So, if you want to borrow from your home equity but also want to be able to exploit today’s evolving rate climate, a HELOC may be the preferred option. Just avoid the temptation to overborrow, as well, since your home functions as collateral here and you could jeopardize your ownership if you’re unable to pay back the full line of credit.
Have more HELOC questions? Learn more here now.
CBS News
Iranian operative charged for Trump assassination plot, court records reveal
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